Works DatabaseEgyptian Drama, Cinema, and Theatre
المحكمة

المحكمة

  • Film
  • 2021
  • 1h 35m
  • Released

A film exploring broad social issues such as marital infidelity, inheritance, vendetta, rape, sexual harassment, gender transition, euthanasia, indecency, and Hisbah lawsuits—all brought before the court, with events unfolding over the course of a single day within courtroom chambers. The Matricide: Nabila Mahmoud (Ghada Adel), a divorcee facing bankruptcy, is promised by her mother, a physician (Hanan Suliman), that…

A film exploring broad social issues such as marital infidelity, inheritance, vendetta, rape, sexual harassment, gender transition, euthanasia, indecency, and Hisbah lawsuits—all brought before the court, with events unfolding over the course of a single day within courtroom chambers. The Matricide: Nabila Mahmoud (Ghada Adel), a divorcee facing bankruptcy, is promised by her mother, a physician (Hanan Suliman), that she will sell an apartment she owns and grant her the proceeds to rescue her business venture. Doing so would not infringe on the rights of her siblings, who had previously received their shares in cash. However, Nabila discovers that her mother is suffering from stage-three cancer with mere months left to live, enduring unbearable agony. The mother implores Nabila to procure a specific lethal injection and administer it into her IV glucose drip so she may pass away peacefully. Nabila initially refuses, but as her mother's suffering intensifies, she seeks counsel from a mosque sheikh (Sabry Abdel Moneim), who strictly rejects euthanasia, emphasizing that human life ends only at God's appointed hour. Though momentarily persuaded, the sight of her mother's escalating torture compels Nabila to bring the injection, administer it, and end her mother's life. Her mercy does not shield her from justice; the judge (Maged Abdel Azim) refers her case to the Grand Mufti for capital punishment. The Vendetta: Dr. Mehrez Sayed Ahmed (Ahmed Khaled Saleh) loses his brother in a brawl, whereupon his mother (Arefa Abdel Rasoul) presses him to exact revenge against the killer's brother, and his wife (Nigar Mohamed) withholds marital intimacy until the murder is avenged. Despising blood feuds, and because the killer's brother is his dearest friend and medical school peer, Mehrez resists. Yet, buckling under mounting pressure, he confronts his friend Mazen (Mohamed Mahran), shoots him dead, and is sentenced to 25 years in prison, leaving his mother and wife to mourn his ruined future. Harassment: Ziad Firas Munzer (Fathy Abdel Wahab), an Arab national who sought refuge and livelihood in Egypt following civil war in his homeland, loses his wife and daughter to a direct shelling before they could join him. Catching sight of Riham (Laila Zaher), who bears an uncanny resemblance to his late daughter, he mistakes her for his child and attempts to embrace her, resulting in harassment charges. With numerous witnesses attesting to his impeccable character, and after presenting the judge with a photograph of his late daughter confirming the resemblance, everyone accepts his innocence; led by Riham's apology, the judge acquits him. Infidelity: Mahmoud Ali Hassan (Mohamed Ali Rizk), married for seven years, works in the Gulf and returns home on leave every six months. After fathering his daughter Shaimaa (Rima), an inquiry from a neighbor regarding the child's maternal uncle takes him aback. Knowing his wife has no brothers, suspicion turns toward a former lover from her past, Somaya El-Sayed Farghali (Yousra El-Lozy). When shown his picture, the little girl confirms the man visited their home daily during her father's absence. Suspecting paternity fraud, Mahmoud arranges a private DNA test proving she is not his biological child. Although the judge rejects private lab findings and orders a forensic medical examination, Mahmoud refuses to pursue the denial of paternity to protect the innocent child, opting solely to press adultery charges to secure the mother's imprisonment and deprive her of custody. The Hisbah Case: Sayeda Salah El-Khalous (Naglaa Badr), known as Suzy Amin, is a music-video performer sued by an attorney (Yasser El-Assiouty) for public indecency, accused of corrupting society, promoting debauchery, and threatening the Islamic world. Defending herself, she points out that numerous singers wear revealing attire, noting that the attorney focused on her short shorts while overlooking teachers who withhold curriculum lessons to force private tutoring and doctors who demand unnecessary lab work for kickbacks. She accuses society of disrespecting education and human dignity while ignoring the absence of social justice, arguing that ignorance, poverty, oppression, and repression are the true perils threatening the Islamic world, or else Western societies would have collapsed long ago. The judge sentences her to a suspended one-month jail term and a fine of 50,000 pounds. Rape: Reckless youth Walid Qottah (Ahmed Dash) rapes medical student Mona Hussein (Mayan El Sayed), igniting public outrage as society demands retribution and the victim's father (Salah Abdallah) seeks elusive justice. Although the court believes the perpetrator deserves multiple death sentences, it finds itself bound by statutory limits exempting juveniles under 18 from execution. Appealing to lawmakers to lower the legal definition of childhood to 16, the court hands down a 15-year prison sentence. Gender Transition: Ali Saad Abdel Rahman (Jamila Awad) has felt drawn to female identity since childhood, preferring to play with girls. Upon reaching puberty, Ali recognizes deep-rooted femininity, a diagnosis unanimously confirmed by doctors. Following gender affirmation surgery authorized by an Al-Azhar medical committee, she is ostracized by her parents and expelled by her university under the pretext of safeguarding institutional values. Alia—her new name—attempts suicide, suffering fractures to her pelvis and arms. She files a lawsuit, and the court rules in her favor, annulling the university's decision and reinstating her studies. The Uncle's Estate: Madame Soheir (Salwa Othman) and her sister Fawziya (Nawal Samir) file a lawsuit against their cousin (Hamada Barakat) to bar him from claiming a share in their mother's estate under the pretext that she had no male heirs. Soheir argues she single-handedly cared for her mother throughout her long illness at great personal expense, while the cousin never visited his aunt once. Now that their mother has passed away leaving a home valued at under half a million pounds, he demands his share; nonetheless, the judge is legally bound to enforce inheritance laws, granting him his statutory entitlement. (El Mahkama)

المحكمة
Ghada Adel
Ghada Adel نبيلة محمود يوسف
Fathy Abdel Wahab
Fathy Abdel Wahab زياد فراس منذر
Yosra El Lozy
Yosra El Lozy سمية السيد فرغلي
Naglaa Badr
Naglaa Badr سوزان أمين (سيدة
Gamila Awad
Gamila Awad عاليا - فتاة متحولة جنسيا
Salah Abdallah
Salah Abdallah حسين - والد المغتصبة
Karim Afifi
Karim Afifi عصام - محامى
أحمد داش وليد قطة - المغتصب
Mayan ElSayed
Mayan ElSayed منى حسين - المغتصة.
Layla Ahmed Zaher ريهام - الفتاة المتحرش بها.
معتصم عبدالعزيز هيثم - قائد الوقفة الاحتجاجيه
سليمان عيد مشاهد المحاكمات
Mohamed Ali Rizk
Mohamed Ali Rizk محمود على حسين.
Arefa Abdul Rasoul
Arefa Abdul Rasoul والدة محرز
Eman Al Sayyed
Eman Al Sayyed ام عصام
Hanan Soliman
Hanan Soliman والدة نبيلة
Angie Ali المذيعة
Ahmed Khalid Saleh
Ahmed Khalid Saleh الدكتور محرز
Salwa Othman
Salwa Othman مدام سهير
Alaa Zinhom
Alaa Zinhom والد عصام
سيف حميده صلاح - الشاب المراهق
Ismail Farghaly
Ismail Farghaly ولي الدم.
Mohamed Mahran
Mohamed Mahran مازن - شقيق القاتل
Rania Fathallah
Rania Fathallah والدة سمية.
هاني يوسف عيد
Sabry Abdel Monem
Sabry Abdel Monem شيخ الجامع
Majed Abdulazim
Majed Abdulazim قاضي
Hamada Barakat
Hamada Barakat إبن خال مدام سهير
Maher Selim
Ali Hamdy
Ali Hamdy محامي المغتصب
ياسر الأسيوطي محامي - خصم سوزي
Basem Sharif
Basem Sharif مسجون الكفالة
Nejar Mohamed
Nejar Mohamed زوجة محرز
سمير حكيم رجل بالكافية
سعيد سمارة
أحمد ثابت صديق حسين
عبير فاروق (عبير سعيد)
حمدي الرايق
Naira Aref
Naira Aref فوزية
آية هشام
Mahmoud Amer
Mahmoud Amer قاضي سوزي وزياد
Adel Ammar والد ريهام
محمد فرغلي قاضي الزوجة الخائنة سمية.
تغريد فهمي والدة عاليا
برنسة عبدالغني (برنسة عبدالحميد)
زهره الحاروفي صديقة عاليا
تيم إسماعيل علي - طفل
ريما مصطفى بنت سمية
  • Directing Mohamed Aminلمياء عادلأحمد سامح
  • Writing أحمد عبدالله
  • Cinematography إيهاب محمد عليكريم سهمأحمد خالد ماهر
  • Editing مها رشديسامح سليمان
  • Music Amr Ismail
  • Production Design سامح الخولي
  • Costume Design مها بركةخالد عبدالعزيز
  • Makeup سيد طلعتطارق الفار
  • Assistant Director طارق هارونهبة كمال
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